Mango Sticky Rice
Serves 4 Prep 10 min Cook 30 min Total 40 min Type Dessert Origin Thai

Mango Sticky Rice

Thailand's mango plate: sticky rice steeped in salted-sweet coconut sauce, served alongside cool slices of ripe honey mango.

Serves 4 Prep 10 minutes (plus overnight rice soak) Cook 30 minutes Units Rate

Overview

Glutinous (sticky) rice is soaked at least 6 hours, then steamed for 20-25 minutes over boiling water until pearly and chewy. While the rice steams, a coconut sauce is warmed gently, coconut milk, palm sugar, salt, and (optionally) a pandan leaf for fragrance, until just dissolved, never boiled. Most of this sauce is poured over the freshly steamed rice while still hot; the rice absorbs over 15 minutes covered. The remaining sauce, plus a separate pour of plain coconut cream, dresses the plated dish. Ripe mango is sliced; toasted sesame and (optionally) toasted mung beans top.

Ingredients

Rice

  • 300 g Thai glutinous (or sticky rice)
  • Cold water (for soaking)

Sweet coconut sauce (for soaking the rice)

  • 400 ml coconut milk
  • 100 g palm sugar (chopped fine; or 80 g caster sugar)
  • ¾ teaspoon salt (not optional - the salt-sweet balance is the dish)
  • 1 pandan leaf, tied in a knot (optional but traditional; sold frozen at Thai shops)

Plain coconut cream (for drizzling at the end)

  • 100 ml coconut cream (the thick layer from the top of a tin of coconut milk)
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoons rice flour (helps it thicken slightly without sugar)

To finish

  • 2 ripe mangoes (large, Nam Dok Mai or any sweet ripe variety - Ataulfo / honey mangoes work well; about 600 g total)
  • 2 tablespoons toasted sesame seeds (white, black, or a mix)
  • 2 tablespoons toasted mung beans (optional but traditional - crispy / nutty)

Method

Stage 1 - Soak the rice

  1. Place sticky rice in a deep bowl.
  2. Cover with cold water by 5 cm.
  3. Soak overnight (or at least 6 hours). The grains should be crushable between fingers.

Stage 2 - Toast the mung beans (if using)

  1. Place mung beans in a dry frying pan.
  2. Toast over medium heat, shaking, for 3-4 minutes until golden brown and fragrant.
  3. Tip onto a plate to cool.

Stage 3 - Steam the rice

  1. Drain the soaked rice.
  2. Line a bamboo steamer or sieve with damp muslin (or banana leaves).
  3. Mound the rice on the muslin.
  4. Place over a pan of boiling water (water must not touch the rice).
  5. Cover; steam over medium heat for 20-25 minutes. At the 15-minute mark, flip the rice (lift it as a single mass via the muslin) so the bottom layer steams from above.
  6. The rice is done when fully tender, slightly translucent, and chewy.

Stage 4 - Sweet coconut sauce

  1. In a saucepan, combine coconut milk, palm sugar, salt and pandan leaf.
  2. Heat over medium-low, stirring, until the sugar dissolves - about 4-5 minutes.
  3. Don't boil hard; gentle warmth is enough. The sauce should be slightly thinner than double cream.
  4. Discard the pandan leaf.

Stage 5 - Combine rice and sauce

  1. Transfer the freshly steamed rice to a wide bowl.
  2. Pour about three-quarters of the warm sweet sauce over the rice.
  3. Stir gently with a wooden spoon to coat every grain.
  4. Cover the bowl; let rest 15 minutes - the rice absorbs the sauce and becomes glossy and pliable.

Stage 6 - Plain coconut cream

  1. While the rice rests, whisk the 100 ml coconut cream with ¼ teaspoon salt and 2 teaspoons rice flour in a small saucepan.
  2. Heat over low heat, whisking, for 2-3 minutes until just slightly thickened. Don't boil.
  3. Reserve.

Stage 7 - Slice the mango

  1. Stand the mango on its narrow side; with a sharp knife, cut down either side of the flat stone to release the two "cheeks".
  2. Trim the skin off each cheek.
  3. Slice each cheek into thin slabs (about 5 mm thick) or large dice.

Stage 8 - Plate

  1. Spoon a mound of coconut-soaked rice in the centre of each plate (about ½ cup per serving).
  2. Fan mango slices alongside.
  3. Drizzle the rice with the plain coconut cream - about 2 tablespoons per plate.
  4. Drizzle the remaining sweet sauce over (it'll pool slightly around the rice - that's fine).
  5. Scatter toasted sesame seeds and toasted mung beans.

Stage 9 - Serve

  1. Eat while the rice is still slightly warm and the mango is cool. The temperature contrast is part of the dish.

Notes

  • Salt is the secret: Coconut without salt tastes flat. The salt in both the sweet sauce and the topping cream is what makes mango sticky rice memorable - don't be shy with it.
  • Two layers of coconut: The first (sweetened) goes into the rice; the second (salted, unsweetened) drizzles on top. Two layers, two flavours. Skipping the second leaves the dish too sweet.
  • Mango ripeness: A ripe mango should yield slightly to gentle pressure, smell fragrant at the stem end. Underripe mango is fibrous and sour; overripe is mushy. If your mangoes aren't ready, leave them at room temperature 1-2 days.

Storage

  • Best within 2 hours of plating.
  • The rice (with sweet sauce mixed in) refrigerates 24 hours; gently re-steam to soften. The mango should be sliced fresh.
  • Don't freeze the assembled dish; freeze components if needed (rice and sauce separately).

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