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Very ripe (almost black-skinned) plantains peel and slice in half lengthways, then in half crossways, four pieces per plantain. Each piece pan-fries briefly in oil to soften, then mashes between two pieces of parchment with a flat saucepan to flatten to a disc. A cube of cheese sits between two flattened discs, sandwiching the cheese. The whole package dips in a sweet batter of flour, egg, sugar and milk, then deep-fries golden.
Cucumber, carrot, shallot, chilli prep into thin slices or matchsticks. Salt rests for 10 minutes to draw moisture, drains. A simple dressing of vinegar, sugar, water and ginger whisks together. Vegetables toss with the dressing; rest for 1 hour at room temperature. Eats cool, never refrigerated cold; the texture suffers.
This is the Alentejo's classic morning-after breakfast and lunchtime supper: a thin garlic-and-coriander broth ladled over chunks of stale country bread with a poached egg slipped in at the end. You start by pounding fresh coriander, garlic, salt and olive oil into a paste in a wide bowl, then pour boiling water (or light stock) over it to make a fragrant broth. Stale bread goes in to soak up the liquid, eggs poach in the same broth for the last minute, and the whole bowl comes to the table warm enough to steam but cool enough to eat with a spoon. Stir the yolk through your portion as you eat. It is the cleanest, most aromatic 15-minute bowl of bread soup you will ever make.
Lamb shoulder and lamb tail fat (or extra fatty trim) chop fine with a heavy knife or zırh (curved blade), proper Adana is hand-cut, never minced through a grinder. The texture has visible pieces of meat and fat the size of small peas. Knead with salt, ground sumac, hot red Aleppo / Maraş chilli flakes (acı biber) and crushed garlic for 6-8 minutes until tacky and clinging to the bowl. Chill for 2 hours. Press a fistful onto a wide flat skewer, working from the centre outward, shaping a 25 cm × 3 cm flat sausage with finger-tip dimples down the length. Grill over hot charcoal 5-6 minutes per side. Slide off skewer onto warm lavash. Rest for 2 minutes; serve.
Garlic browns in oil; long beans toss in to colour briefly. Soy and vinegar pour in with bay and peppercorns; the beans braise covered until tender. Lid off; the liquid reduces to a glaze. Salt at the end, not the start, since soy is salty enough.
A light, cleansing chicken curry from Agra with fresh ginger, warm spices and bright tomato notes. This vibrant dish is designed to be accessible and fresh, with spinach and lime lifting the finished curry.
A luxurious, golden emulsion featuring aromatic saffron and abundant crushed garlic. This traditional Mediterranean sauce combines egg yolks, olive oil, and saffron infusion for richness and subtly bitter complexity perfect with salt cod and vegetables.
A simple syrup of rice vinegar, palm sugar, water and salt is brought to a gentle simmer to dissolve the sugar, then cooled. Cucumber, shallot and chilli are sliced thin and combined in a small bowl. The cooled syrup is poured over. Rested for 10-15 minutes for the vegetables to wilt slightly into the dressing. Served in small individual ramekins as a dip, OR in a larger bowl as a side, with peanuts sprinkled on top.
Chicken poaches with onion, garlic and herbs into a clean, golden broth. The first potato (sabanera, or floury maris piper) drops in to start; the small yellow papa criolla follows to break down and thicken; pastusa or red potatoes go in last to hold shape. Cobs of sweet corn cook in the same pot. Guascas, the dish's signature herb, adds at the very end. Each bowl tops with shredded chicken, avocado, capers and a generous spoon of cream; rice on the side.
Dried black-eyed beans soak briefly to loosen the skins; the skins rub off (this is the key step, skin-on akara is bitter and grey). The peeled beans go into a blender with onion, Scotch bonnet and just enough water to make a thick batter (not a paste). The batter is whipped by hand or with a wooden spoon for 5 minutes until light and aerated, this is what makes akara fluffy rather than dense. Spoonfuls drop into 175°C oil and fry for 3-4 minutes per side until golden. Drained on paper. Eaten hot.
Silky scrambled eggs infused with warm spices and fresh aromatics. The turmeric adds a earthy golden color while ginger and chilli provide warmth and complexity. Served with fresh coriander, this makes an excellent quick snack, elegant starter, or gourmet canapé topping.
A simple eggy flour-and-coconut-milk batter is whisked together with turmeric for colour and left to rest. A separate filling of palm jaggery is melted with grated coconut, cardamom, nutmeg and a pinch of salt until thick and glossy. Pancakes are cooked in a hot pan with a thin film of ghee, the filling spooned along one edge and rolled into a long log. Served warm, with a dusting of fresh coconut on top.
Cumin seeds bloom in hot oil; chopped onion is fried until gold; ginger-garlic paste, turmeric, chilli and coriander toast briefly; tomato softens into a quick sauce. The potatoes go in first (they need longest), the cauliflower follows; both cook covered until tender, stirred occasionally. Garam masala and chopped coriander at the end.
Whole-wheat (atta) flour is mixed with salt and just enough warm water to make a soft dough; rests for 20 minutes. Potatoes boil whole, peel hot, mash with cumin, garam masala, ginger, green chilli, amchoor and coriander. The dough divides into balls. Each ball flattens into a small disc; a heaped spoon of potato sits in the middle; the dough pleats up around the filling and pinches closed; flattens again carefully; rolls out gently to a 20 cm disc. Each cooks on a hot tawa or non-stick pan with ghee, 2 minutes per side, until crispy and gold.
Aloo posto is the dish that Bengalis abroad miss most. Posto, white poppy seed, is so essential to the cuisine of West Bengal that there are entire menus built around it: aloo posto, posto bora (poppyseed fritters), jhinge posto, even ilish posto with hilsa fish. The seeds are soaked, ground to a fine, creamy paste, and cooked just enough to lose their raw note while keeping their pale colour and nutty perfume. This is one of the simplest preparations in the repertoire, and yet a much-debated one: how fine should the paste be (very fine), should onion be added (in West Bengal generally not, in Bangladeshi versions sometimes yes), how much green chilli is right (one or two slit, not pounded), and crucially, what oil (always mustard, always heated to smoke point first). The tempering is austere: just kalo jeere (nigella seeds) and a slit chilli. There is no garam masala, no cumin, no turmeric. The dish is meant to be quiet, almost pale, eaten with a small mound of plain rice and a dollop of ghee on a hot Kolkata afternoon. It is technically a side dish but in a traditional Bengali thali order it is often served as a course on its own, between the leafy greens and the dal, before the fish curry arrives. For a home cook the only real challenge is grinding the posto fine enough; a small spice grinder or wet-dry blender does the job perfectly.
Floury potatoes boil in their skins, then mash dry. A spice paste of green chilli, ginger and roasted cumin folds in with chopped coriander, mint and amchur for sourness. Cornflour and gram flour bind without making the tikki gummy. Patties form, chill to firm up, then shallow-fry in shallow oil on a flat pan for 4-5 minutes per side until deep gold and crisp with a soft interior. The chilled rest is what stops them falling apart.
Alur chop (alu meaning potato, chop being a Bengali loan-word for a fried cutlet, inherited from the British "chop") is the workhorse of Bengali street snacks: every tea stall, every train platform, every late-afternoon adda has a stack of these warming under a glass cover. The construction is two layers. The inner mash is heavily seasoned: boiled potato folded through fried onion, ginger, green chilli, roasted cumin and a measured punch of Bengali bhaja moshla (a dry-roasted spice blend of cumin, coriander and dried chilli). Some versions add a few peanuts or roasted chana dal for crunch; in Kolkata the mash often includes a slick of mustard oil for fragrance. The outer shell is a thin chickpea-flour batter, the same family as beguni and piyaju, fried hot so it sets into a thin crisp casing rather than a heavy crust. The trick is contrast: a shell crisp enough to crackle, a centre soft and yielding and a touch wet from the onion. They are sold individually wrapped in newspaper for a few rupees and eaten standing up, often with muri puffed rice and a small dollop of kasundi (Bengali fermented mustard sauce) on the side. A monsoon and winter snack above all, when the cold air makes the hot oil and the inside-warm chop feel particularly right.
A luxurious, amber-hued sauce featuring tender lobster meat and shells creating a rich, umami-forward base. With tomato, aromatic aromatics, and luxurious cream finishing, this classic French sauce exemplifies refined seafood cookery at its finest.
Cabbage shreds very fine; carrot grates; both rest with a generous pinch of salt for 20 minutes to draw out water (squeeze before dressing). A dressing of mayo, sour cream (or buttermilk), Dijon, cider vinegar, sugar, celery seed, salt and pepper whisks. Toss; rest at least 30 minutes before serving, flavours need time to mingle.
A breadlike yeasted dough is pressed into 23 cm cake tins, given a thick rim, and baked over a deeply reduced tomato sauce sharpened with red wine, vinegar, Worcestershire and Tabasco. Two kinds of salami sit beneath grated mozzarella and cheddar, with jalapeños scattered on top. The pan technique gives a chewy crumb and a crisp, cheese-lacquered base.