Bánh Xèo Chay
Serves 4 Prep 20 min Cook 30 min Total 50 min Type Meal Origin Vietnamese

Bánh Xèo Chay

Vietnam's sizzling rice-flour pancake: crispy at the edges, slightly chewy in the centre, folded around a stir-fried filling of mushrooms, beansprouts and tofu.

Serves 4 Prep 20 minutes Cook 30 minutes Units Rate

Overview

Rice flour, turmeric, coconut milk and water make a thin yellow batter. Filling vegetables, mushrooms, sliced onion, tofu, are sautéed in a hot pan; the batter is poured over to form a thin pancake; beansprouts pile in last; the lot is folded in half and slides out crisp. Pieces are wrapped in lettuce with herbs and dipped in nuoc cham.

Ingredients

Batter

  • 200 g rice flour
  • 30 g cornflour
  • 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 200 ml coconut milk
  • 400 ml water
  • 4 spring onions (finely sliced)

Filling (per pancake)

  • 50 g mixed mushrooms (oyster mushroom, shiitake; sliced)
  • 30 g firm tofu (sliced thinly)
  • 30 g sliced onion
  • 50 g beansprouts
  • Pinch salt

To cook

  • 4 tablespoons vegetable oil (split between batches)

Nuoc cham (vegetarian)

  • 4 tablespoons light soy sauce
  • 3 tablespoons rice vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 4 tablespoons water
  • 1 lime (juice)
  • 2 garlic cloves (crushed)
  • 1 bird's-eye chilli (finely sliced)
  • 1 carrot (julienned)

To serve

  • 1 head butter lettuce (separated into leaves)
  • A large handful mint
  • A large handful coriander
  • A large handful Thai basil

Method

Stage 1 - Batter

  1. Whisk the rice flour, cornflour, turmeric, salt and sugar.
  2. Whisk in the coconut milk, water and spring onions.
  3. Rest 30 minutes (lets the flour hydrate; gives a crisper pancake).

Stage 2 - Sauce

  1. Whisk all the nuoc cham ingredients except the carrot until the sugar dissolves.
  2. Stir in the carrot. Set aside.

Stage 3 - Cook the pancakes (one at a time)

  1. Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a 24 cm non-stick or well-seasoned pan over medium-high heat.
  2. Add about a quarter of the mushrooms, tofu and onion; stir-fry 2 minutes with a pinch of salt.
  3. Spread out across the pan in a thin layer.
  4. Whisk the batter; pour about a quarter of it (~150 ml) over the filling; tilt to coat the pan in a thin layer.
  5. Reduce heat to medium; cook 3-4 minutes until the edges turn deep golden and lift away.
  6. Pile a small handful of beansprouts on one half.
  7. Slide a spatula under the other half; fold over; slide onto a plate.
  8. Repeat 3 more times for the remaining pancakes.

Stage 4 - Serve

  1. Bring the pancakes, lettuce, herbs and nuoc cham to the table.
  2. Each diner: tear off a piece of pancake, wrap in a lettuce leaf with a sprig of each herb, dip and eat.

Notes

  • Hot pan, thin batter: Bánh xèo's signature is crispy edges. Lukewarm pan or thick batter gives a soft pancake - wrong texture.
  • Beansprouts are added late: They wilt slightly but should keep their crunch. Adding them with the batter makes them limp.
  • Rice flour vs glutinous rice flour: Use plain rice flour (not glutinous/sticky rice flour). The cornflour helps the crisp.

Storage

  • Best eaten right away; the crisp doesn't survive sitting. Make the batter ahead; cook the pancakes when you eat.

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