Yellow Curry Paste
Serves 250 Prep 1 hr Cook 5 min Total 1 hr 5 min Type Curry Origin Thai

Yellow Curry Paste

Thailand's yellow curry paste: turmeric, dried chillies, lemongrass, galangal and shrimp paste pounded into a mild golden base.

Serves Approx. 250 ml Prep 40-60 minutes Cook 5 minutes Units Rate

Overview

Versatile paste with yellow color from turmeric. Use fresh turmeric for better flavor and moisture; it stains, so be careful.

Ingredients

Whole spices

  • 1 ½ tsp coriander seeds
  • 1 ½ tsp cardamom seeds
  • ½ tsp green cardamom seeds (optional)
  • 1 ½ tsp white pepper

Chillies and aromatics

  • 12 dried red bird’s eye chillies, soaked in water for 30 minutes and cut into small pieces
  • 12 garlic cloves
  • 1 thumb-sized piece galangal, thinly sliced
  • 1 thumb-sized piece fresh turmeric, peeled and thinly sliced, or 1-1 ½ tsp ground turmeric
  • 3 lime leaves, stalks removed and finely chopped
  • 3 shallots (medium), halved
  • 10 thick coriander stalks (about 1 generous tbsp)
  • 2 tbsp sliced lemongrass (½ lemongrass stalk)

Paste

  • 1 tsp shrimp paste

Method

Stage 1 - Toast and grind spices

  1. Heat pan over medium-high heat; toast whole spices until fragrant but not smoking.
  2. Transfer to pestle and mortar; pound to fine powder with white pepper.

Stage 2 - Pound to paste

  1. Add dried chillies; pound to paste.
  2. Add garlic, galangal, turmeric, lime leaves, shallots, coriander stalks, and lemongrass.
  3. Pound 40-60 mins until smooth and buttery.

Stage 3 - Add shrimp paste

  1. Add shrimp paste; pound to incorporate.
  2. Check seasoning.

Notes

  • Fresh turmeric stains; use gloves.
  • Use mortar and pestle for best flavor.
  • Keeps 2 weeks refrigerated; freezes 2 months.

Serving

  • Not served directly; used in yellow curries.

Storage

  • Refrigerate 2 weeks in airtight container.
  • Freeze up to 2 months; thaw before use.

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