
Brik à l'Œuf
Tunisia's signature street food: a thin sheet of malsouka wrapped around tuna, capers, parsley and a whole egg, deep-fried fast so the yolk runs.
Overview
The filling is built in a small bowl: drained tinned tuna, finely-chopped onion, parsley, capers, harissa, salt. A square of malsouka (or two stacked sheets of filo) is laid flat. Half the filling is spread on one half of the sheet; an egg is cracked into a small well on top; the other half folds over. The seam is pinched; the brik slides into hot oil for 90 seconds, out crisp and golden, yolk still soft.
Ingredients
Filling
- 160 g tin tuna (in olive oil, drained)
- 1 onion (medium, very finely chopped)
- A small bunch flat-leaf parsley (chopped)
- 2 tablespoons capers (rinsed, chopped)
- 2 tablespoons grated parmesan cheese (or aged gouda, optional)
- 1 teaspoon Harissa
- ½ teaspoon ground cumin
- salt
- pepper
Brik
- 4 sheets malsouka pastry (or 8 sheets filo, kept under a damp cloth)
- 4 eggs (large)
- Vegetable oil for shallow frying
To serve
- 2 lemons (cut into wedges)
- Harissa
- A simple salad
Method
Stage 1 - Filling
- Mix the tuna, onion, parsley, capers, cheese (if using), harissa, cumin, salt and pepper in a bowl with a fork - keep the texture chunky.
Stage 2 - Heat the oil
- Pour 1 cm of oil into a wide heavy pan; heat to 180°C (a piece of pastry should sizzle vigorously).
Stage 3 - Assemble (one at a time)
- Lay one malsouka sheet flat (or 2 stacked filo).
- Spread a quarter of the filling on one half of the sheet, leaving a 2 cm border. Press to flatten.
- Make a well in the centre of the filling.
- Crack an egg into the well - try not to break the yolk.
- Salt and pepper lightly.
- Fold the empty half over the filling to form a triangle or rectangle.
- Press the edges with a fork to seal.
Stage 4 - Fry
- Slide the brik into the hot oil immediately (don't let it sit; the egg leaks).
- Fry 60-90 seconds per side until each side is deep gold and crisp.
- Lift onto kitchen paper.
Stage 5 - Serve
- Repeat for the remaining 3 brik (the oil will need a moment to come back to temperature between each).
- Serve immediately with lemon wedges, a smear of harissa and a green salad.
- Eat by hand - bite a corner; let the yolk run.
Notes
- Yolk soft is the point: A brik with a fully-set yolk is overcooked. 90 seconds per side at proper heat keeps the white just-set and the yolk runny.
- Malsouka vs filo: Malsouka (warqa) is a thinner, more pliable Tunisian pastry sheet. Filo works as a substitute - use 2 sheets stacked and brushed lightly with oil between.
- Don't overstuff: Too much filling makes a soggy brik that splits in the oil.
Storage
- Eat immediately. Brik don't keep - the pastry softens and the yolk overcooks on reheat.
More like this
Chilli Ravioli with Crab
These striking ravioli unite fresh crab meat with silken mascarpone, sharpened by fresh lemon and parsley, all enveloped in a bold chilli-infused pasta. The combination of delicate seafood with the subtle heat of dried chillies creates sophisticated complexity, while lemon butter provides the perfect light sauce. This is restaurant-quality food made at home.
Fishcakes
Thai fishcakes (often called ‘tod mun pla’ on menus) are known for their spongy consistency, which I’m not fond of; that sponginess comes from the egg, so I tend to leave it out. Fishcakes are usually deep-fried in street stalls and restaurants, but I find it much easier to shallow-fry them. These are great served with sweet chilli sauce, Thai seafood dipping sauce and/or cucumber and chilli relish.
Kefta Tagine
Beef or lamb mince is mixed with grated onion, garlic, fresh parsley and coriander, cumin, paprika, cinnamon, salt and pepper; shaped into small (3 cm) balls. A tomato sauce is built in the tagine: onion sweats in olive oil, garlic, cumin and paprika join, tomato passata and a stock cube simmer for 10 minutes. The meatballs are nestled in; cooked for 12 minutes turning once. Eggs are cracked into wells; lid on; 4 minutes more until the whites are just set. Scattered with parsley and served hot.
Lablabi
Chickpeas (pre-soaked overnight and slow-cooked, OR tinned for speed) simmer in their cooking water with crushed garlic, cumin, salt and a spoon of harissa for 20 minutes. The broth thickens slightly as a few chickpeas break down. Deep bowls are loaded with torn stale baguette. The hot broth ladles over to soften the bread. Each bowl is topped with a soft-poached or soft-boiled egg, a drizzle of olive oil, lemon juice, a fresh spoon of harissa, a heap of canned tuna, olives, capers and a sprinkle of cumin.