
Labneh
Lebanon's strained-yogurt cheese: natural yogurt salted and drained overnight into a soft, tangy spread. Drizzled with olive oil and dusted with za'atar.
Overview
Full-fat natural yogurt salts; strains through a fine sieve lined with cheesecloth (or a thin tea towel) over a bowl for 12-24 hours. The result is a thick, soft cheese (looser than cream cheese, firmer than thick yogurt). Spread on a plate; swirl; drizzle olive oil; scatter za'atar, dried mint, sumac, and chopped fresh mint. Eaten with warm pita.
Ingredients
Labneh
- 1 kg full-fat natural yogurt (Greek or Lebanese strained yogurt won't work - needs to be regular yogurt that hasn't already been strained)
- 1 ½ teaspoons salt
To finish
- 3 tablespoons olive oil (extra-virgin)
- 1 tablespoon za'atar
- 1 teaspoon dried mint
- 1 teaspoon sumac
- 1 tablespoon fresh mint (chopped, optional)
To serve
- Warm pita
- A dish of black olives (small)
- Sliced cucumber, tomato, radish (optional)
Method
Stage 1 - Salt
- Whisk the yogurt and salt in a wide bowl until smooth.
Stage 2 - Strain
- Set a fine-mesh sieve over a deep bowl.
- Line the sieve with a piece of cheesecloth (folded double) or a clean thin tea towel.
- Tip the salted yogurt into the cloth.
- Gather the corners of the cloth; tie with a piece of string to make a bundle.
- Sit the bundle on the sieve. (Or hang it from a hook over the sink with a bowl underneath.)
Stage 3 - Drain
- Refrigerate 12 hours for a soft labneh, 24 hours for a firmer one, 48 hours for the firm balls version.
- Discard the whey that collects in the bowl below.
Stage 4 - Plate
- Unwrap the labneh; tip onto a wide shallow plate.
- Spread with the back of a spoon, creating ridges and swirls.
- Drizzle olive oil into the ridges.
- Scatter za'atar, dried mint, sumac and fresh mint.
Stage 5 - Serve
- Eat with warm pita as part of mezze, breakfast or any savoury Lebanese meal.
Notes
- Yogurt quality: Full-fat is essential. Low-fat yogurt strains to a dry, grainy labneh.
- Strain time = thickness: 12 hours gives a soft spreadable labneh (closest to the everyday Lebanese version). 24 hours gives a thick scoopable cheese. 48 hours gives a firm cheese you can roll into balls.
- Labneh balls: Strain 48 hours; roll into walnut-sized balls; pack into a jar; cover with olive oil. Keeps a month refrigerated.
Storage
- Refrigerate the labneh 1 week in a sealed container.
- Labneh balls in oil keep 3-4 weeks refrigerated.
More like this
Kofta Burger
Lebanese kofta, sometimes spelled kafta, is minced lamb (often with a little beef) seasoned with grated onion, parsley and the warm spice blend known variously as baharat, sabaa baharat or seven-spice: allspice, black pepper, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, cumin and coriander. Traditionally it is moulded around flat metal skewers and grilled over charcoal at a mangal, where it sears fast and stays juicy. Shaping the same mince into a patty for a flatbread sandwich is a natural extension and one you will find in Beirut bakeries and Levantine takeaways from Sydney to Detroit. What makes this burger taste authentic and not just a "Middle-Eastern-spiced lamb burger" is the grated onion: pulled across a box grater so it dissolves into the mince and seasons every gram from the inside, releasing moisture as it cooks. Squeezing out the excess liquid first keeps the patty from falling apart. The sauce is a loosened tahini-yoghurt, tart with lemon and garlic, and the contrast comes from sumac-dusted onions whose sharp, almost berry-like sourness cuts through the lamb's richness. Wrap it in toasted khobz or a soft brioche, depending on the occasion. Difficulty is low. The only skill is restraint with the mince: knead just enough to bind, no more.
Kuku Sabzi
Big bunches of fresh herbs (parsley, coriander, dill, chives) chop very fine. Beaten eggs whisk with flour, baking powder, turmeric, salt and pepper. Herbs fold in. Optional: walnuts, barberries and a small amount of saffron. The mix pours into a hot oiled pan; cooks gently 5 minutes; flips (or finishes in the oven). Cut into squares; served at room temperature or chilled.
Iraqi Falafel
Dried chickpeas soak in cold water 24 hours, the long soak hydrates them fully without cooking. Once drained, they are ground with onion, garlic, fresh coriander, parsley, dill, green chilli, cumin, coriander seed and ground cardamom to a coarse pale-green crumb. Bicarbonate of soda adds at the last minute for the open, fluffy interior. The mix chills for 30 minutes; small patties form; deep-fry at 175°C for 3 minutes until deep gold outside, fluffy and bright green inside. Eaten in warm samoon with the trimmings.
Authentic Chicken Handi
A rich, ghee-laden chicken handi cooked in the traditional style, featuring tender chicken thighs simmered in a spiced tomato-onion base with yoghurt and cream. Named for the handi pot, this dish varies by chef but delivers deep, authentic flavors.