
Restaurant-Style Chicken Tikka Masala
The UK curry-house signature: pre-marinated chicken tikka in a creamy, mildly-spiced tomato sauce thickened with coconut and almond powders, sweetened with jaggery, and finished with single cream.
Overview
Chicken tikka masala is — depending on which origin story you believe — either Glasgow's mid-1970s answer to British diners demanding gravy on their dry tandoori chicken, or a long-standing Punjabi dish that simply migrated. Either way, it became Britain's de facto national curry and the benchmark mild-creamy dish on every BIR menu in the country.
The build is more layered than most BIR curries. Five tablespoons of tomato paste do most of the colour work; tandoori masala goes in after the tomato (an unusual late position) so it carries the chicken-tikka flavour profile into the sauce; coconut and almond powders both go in with the gravy to thicken and sweeten the body; jaggery adds the unmistakable BIR sweetness; single cream finishes on low heat to round the edges without splitting. The result is the familiar bright orange-red sauce that's mildly spiced, distinctly sweet, and rich enough to coat each piece of tikka without becoming a korma.
The chicken should genuinely be tikka — pre-marinated and char-grilled — for this to read as the proper dish rather than a creamy chicken curry. Pre-Cooked Chicken substitutes acceptably but loses the smoky chargrill note that the tomato base is built to amplify.
Ingredients
Tempering
- 3 tbsp oil or butter ghee (45 ml)
- 10 cm cassia bark
- 1.5 tsp ginger-garlic paste
Spice
- 1.25 tsp Mix Powder
- 0.25 tsp Garam Masala
- 0.25 to 0.5 tsp salt
Tomato Base
- 5 tbsp tomato paste (double-concentrated puree diluted 1:3, blended tinned plum tomatoes, or passata — see Notes)
- 200 g pre-cooked chicken tikka (or Pre-Cooked Chicken, Pre-Cooked Lamb, prawns)
- 1.5 tsp lemon juice
Sauce
- 330 ml+ Curry Base Gravy, heated through
- 1.5 tbsp Tandoori Masala (see Notes)
- 3 tbsp coconut powder or flour
- 1.5 tbsp ground almonds (almond powder)
- a pinch of red food colour (optional, cosmetic)
- 2 tbsp jaggery or brown sugar
Finish
- 75 ml single cream, plus extra for garnish
- 1 tbsp finely chopped fresh coriander leaves
- 1 to 2 tsp butter ghee (optional, for shine)
- 1 tbsp flaked almonds, toasted (optional)
Method
Stage 1 - Toast the almonds
- If using the flaked almonds, set a dry frying pan on medium heat.
- Toast the almonds for 1 to 2 minutes, shaking the pan, until lightly browned. Don't wander — they go from golden to burnt fast.
- Tip out onto a plate and set aside.
Stage 2 - Temper
- Return the same pan to medium-high heat and add the oil or ghee.
- Drop in the cassia bark. Fry for 30 to 40 seconds, stirring frequently, to infuse the oil.
- Add the ginger-garlic paste. Stir until it starts to brown slightly and the sizzling sound drops.
Stage 3 - Bloom the spices
- Add the mix powder, garam masala, and salt.
- Fry for 20 to 30 seconds, stirring diligently.
- Splash in a little base gravy if the powdered spices start sticking — they need a touch of liquid to cook through properly.
Stage 4 - Tomato base and chicken
- Turn the heat up. Add the tomato paste.
- Stir cautiously until the oil separates and small craters appear around the edges of the pan.
- Add the chicken tikka and the lemon juice. Mix thoroughly so every piece is coated in the masala.
Stage 5 - Build the sauce
- Pour in 150 ml of base gravy along with the tandoori masala, coconut powder, almond powder, and the optional red food colour.
- Stir together, then leave to cook for 1 to 1.5 minutes, until the sauce has reduced slightly.
- Add another 150 ml of base gravy and the jaggery (or brown sugar).
- Stir and scrape the base and sides of the pan once, then leave to cook on high heat for 3 to 4 minutes.
- The coconut and almond powders will soak up a lot of the sauce as they hydrate. Add a splash more base gravy if the sauce tightens past where you want it. Avoid stirring or scraping unless the curry is about to burn.
Stage 6 - Cream finish
- About 30 seconds before the end of cooking, drop the heat to low.
- Stir in the single cream and the chopped coriander leaves.
- Taste and adjust: a touch more salt for savouriness, more jaggery for sweetness, more cream for body, a squeeze more lemon for sharpness.
- Optionally stir in the butter ghee at the very end for shine and richness.
Stage 7 - Plate
- Fish out the cassia bark.
- Plate up. Drizzle a little extra cream over the top, scatter the chopped coriander, and finish with the toasted flaked almonds if you have them.
Notes
- The tandoori masala goes in with the gravy, not with the dry spices in Stage 3. That's unusual for a BIR build but it's deliberate. The smoky-chargrill profile of the tandoori masala wants to come through in the finished sauce, not get cooked out early.
- Brands of tandoori masala vary wildly in salt content, and some are aggressively salted. Do taste a small amount of yours first and dial the added salt down if needed.
- "Tomato paste" here means something medium-bodied: double-concentrated tomato puree mixed with 3 parts water, blended tinned plum tomatoes, or passata. Please don't substitute neat puree directly. It'll be too dense and the sauce won't reduce properly.
- The coconut and almond powders both work to thicken and sweeten, but they aren't interchangeable. Coconut powder gives you a slightly nutty, faintly tropical character; ground almonds give body and rounded sweetness. Use both for the proper dish.
- The cream goes in on low heat to stop it splitting. Whole-milk single cream works best here; double cream pushes the dish into proper korma territory.
- A "tikka" is the protein cooked tandoor-style on skewers before it goes into the masala. If you don't have access to pre-cooked tikka, you can absolutely make your own: marinate chicken pieces in yoghurt, tandoori masala, ginger-garlic paste, lemon juice, and a pinch of salt for at least 2 hours, then grill, broil, or pan-sear hard before adding to the sauce.
- And the usual: all spoon measurements are level. 1 tsp = 5 ml, 1 tbsp = 15 ml.
Serving
Pair with Restaurant-Style Special Fried Rice, plain basmati, or a peshwari naan — the coconut-almond stuffing of a peshwari plays particularly well with the dish's own coconut-almond base. A side of plain raita and a wedge of lemon round the plate.
Storage
Keeps 2 to 3 days in the fridge in a sealed container. The cream-based sauce thickens noticeably overnight as the coconut and almond powders absorb more liquid. Reheat gently in a pan with a splash of water or extra cream rather than the microwave, which can split the dairy.
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