
Sichuan Prawns in Chilli Sauce
Sichuan's prawns in chilli sauce: shell-on prawns stir-fried hot in a sauce of doubanjiang, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic.
Overview
Sichuan cooking is becoming increasingly popular in Western restaurants, and this is one of the best-known dishes from that region. Quick and easy to execute, it makes a wholesome and delicious meal when served with stir-fried vegetables and steamed rice. The vibrant sauce perfectly complements the firm texture of prawns.
Serves: 4 Prep Time: 15 minutes Cook Time: 5 minutes
Ingredients
Protein & Aromatics
- 225 grams prawns (shelled and de-veined)
- 2 teaspoons groundnut oil
- 2 teaspoons fresh ginger (finely chopped)
- 1 tablespoon spring onions (finely chopped)
Sauce
- 2 teaspoons tomato purée
- ½ teaspoon chilli powder
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon sugar
- ¼ teaspoon sesame oil
Method
Stage 1 - Prepare
- Wash and dry the prawns on kitchen paper.
Stage 2 - Stir-Fry Aromatics & Prawns
- Heat a wok or large frying pan until hot.
- Add the oil, ginger and spring onions and stir-fry quickly for a few seconds.
- Add the prawns and stir-fry for 30 seconds.
Stage 3 - Add Sauce
- Add the sauce ingredients and stir-fry for another 5 minutes over high heat.
- Serve immediately.
Notes
- Quick prawn cooking: Prawns cook extremely fast. Overcooking makes them rubbery. 5-6 minutes total is usually perfect.
- Sauce simplicity: The minimal sauce allows the prawns' delicate flavour to shine through while adding heat and depth.
Serving
Serve with: Stir-fried vegetables and steamed rice
Storage
- Best served immediately
- Keeps 1 day refrigerated (texture deteriorates)
- Not recommended for freezing
More like this
Kung Pao Shrimp
Kung pao (gongbao) shrimp is the seafood cousin of the classic Sichuan gongbao jiding, named for the 19th-century governor-general Ding Baozhen whose title was Gong Bao. Where the chicken version uses diced meat, the shrimp version keeps the prawns whole or halved so they curl into bright pink commas around the chillies and peanuts. The flavour profile is the signature Sichuan "lychee" balance: a touch of sweetness from sugar, sourness from black vinegar, salt and umami from soy, and the warm tingle (ma la) of toasted Sichuan peppercorn paired with the smoky bite of dried er jing tiao chillies. This is a fast dish, fundamentally a wok exercise: every ingredient must be prepped and lined up before the heat goes on, because once the chillies hit the oil you have maybe ninety seconds before everything is overcooked. Difficulty is moderate for a home cook with a working wok and high burner; the trick is keeping the chillies dark red and fragrant without scorching them black, and pulling the shrimp out the moment they curl. Served over plain rice it is one of the most rewarding ten-minute meals in the repertoire.
Sizzling Rice Prawns
This is a dramatic dish sure to earn you compliments. Moderately easy to make but requiring organisation and some Chinese cooking experience. The key to success is that both the prawn sauce mixture and rice cake must be fairly hot, this creates a dramatic, theatrical sizzle when they combine. A showstopping presentation perfect for entertaining.
Sichuan Hot Pot
Two pots if you have them: a spicy red broth and a clear chicken broth. The red broth fries doubanjiang and chilli bean paste in beef tallow, adds Sichuan peppercorns, dried chillies, star anise, cassia, bay, ginger and garlic, then stock; simmers for 30 minutes. Diners cook their own ingredients in the simmering pot and dip in a small bowl of sesame oil + chopped garlic + coriander. The mala (numbing-hot) sensation comes from green Sichuan peppercorns + dried chilli together.
Braised Prawns
A simple, elegant preparation favoured by street vendors throughout southern China. This quick-braising method takes only minutes and produces tender, fragrant prawns. The beauty of this dish lies in its simplicity, fresh ginger and spring onions infuse the delicate sweetness of prawns. Equally delicious served hot immediately or chilled for an exotic picnic dish.