
Lahori Chapli Kebab
Flat, crisp-edged minced beef patties studded with pomegranate seeds, fresh coriander and green chilli. A Khyber-Peshawari import that Lahore made its own; eaten with naan and a wedge of lemon.
Overview
Minced beef is mixed with crushed coriander seed, anardana (pomegranate seed) for sourness, finely chopped onion, green chilli, ginger and a generous handful of chopped fresh coriander. Egg, gram flour and a small amount of cornflour bind the mixture loosely. The patties are pressed paper-thin (chapli means slipper, after the shape) and shallow-fried hot in beef fat or oil until the edges crisp and the centre stays juicy.
Ingredients
Kebab mix
- 600 g minced beef (15% fat; lean mince makes dry kebabs)
- 1 onion (very finely chopped, then squeezed dry in a tea towel)
- 2 green chillies (finely chopped)
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- A handful of fresh coriander (chopped fine, stems included)
- 2 tomatoes (very finely chopped, then squeezed dry; reserve a tablespoon of slices for pressing onto the patties)
- 1 egg (large, beaten)
- 2 tablespoons gram flour (besan, toasted briefly in a dry pan)
- 1 tablespoon cornflour
- 1 ½ tablespoons coriander seeds (coarsely crushed, not powdered)
- 1 tablespoon dried pomegranate seeds (anardana; or 1 teaspoon amchur as a substitute)
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds (lightly crushed)
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon Kashmiri chilli powder
- 1 teaspoon salt (to taste)
- ¼ teaspoon Garam Masala
To cook
- 4 tablespoons beef dripping (or vegetable oil), for shallow-frying
To serve
- Lemon wedges
- Sliced red onion
- Mint-yogurt chutney
- Warm naan (or roti)
Method
Stage 1 - Squeeze the onion and tomato
- Squeeze the chopped onion in a tea towel to remove the water (wet onion makes the mixture loose; dry onion gives a kebab that holds together).
- Same with the chopped tomato; reserve a tablespoon of dry tomato slices for the top of the patties.
Stage 2 - Mix the kebab
- In a large bowl, combine the minced beef, dried onion, green chilli, ginger-garlic paste, coriander, dried tomato, egg, toasted gram flour, cornflour and all the spices.
- Knead with your hands for 2-3 minutes until the mixture is uniform and slightly tacky.
Stage 3 - Rest
- Cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes (the rest firms the mixture so the kebabs hold their shape; cold mince also fries crisper).
Stage 4 - Shape
- Divide the mixture into 8 equal balls.
- Wet your palms with cold water (prevents sticking).
- Flatten each ball into a 10-12 cm thin disc, about 1 cm thick.
- Press one slice of dried tomato into the centre of each patty (the traditional finish).
Stage 5 - Shallow-fry
- Heat 2 tablespoons of beef dripping in a wide, heavy frying pan over medium heat.
- Lay the patties in the pan in batches; don't overcrowd.
- Fry for 3-4 minutes a side until the edges crisp and the surface caramelises.
- Lift onto kitchen paper to drain.
- Top up the fat between batches.
Stage 6 - Serve
- Serve immediately with lemon wedges, sliced onion, mint-yogurt chutney and warm naan.
Notes
- Flat is the dish: "Chapli" means slipper. The patties should be thin (1 cm or less). Thick patties cook unevenly and lose the shape.
- Beef dripping is traditional: It gives the kebabs their characteristic Lahori flavour. Vegetable oil works but the dish loses depth.
- Coriander seed coarse, not powdered: Bites of coarsely cracked coriander seed give the kebab its texture. Ground coriander disappears into the mince.
Storage
- Best within 30 minutes of frying.
- Uncooked patties refrigerate up to 24 hours.
- Cooked patties refrigerate up to 2 days; reheat in a hot pan for 1 minute a side to re-crisp.
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