
Lamb Charsi Karahi
A BIR Charsi Karahi: bone-in chicken seared in a wok with tomato, ginger, green chilli and black pepper.
Overview
A minimalist charsi karahi featuring tender lamb chunks cooked in their own fat with garlic, tomatoes, and chillies. No spices beyond kasoori methi, the rich lamb fat and simple ingredients create an incredibly flavorful, moist curry perfect for naan.
Ingredients
Protein
- 900 g (2 lb) small chunks lamb or mutton on the bone
- 250 g (9 oz) lamb fat, cut into 2 ½ cm (1 in) chunks
Aromatics and veggies
- 2 tbsp garlic paste*
- 5 tomatoes (medium), quartered
- 10 green bullet chillies (or similar), cut lengthwise
Base
- 2 tbsp rapeseed (canola) oil
- 1 litre (4 ½ cups) water (for garlic paste)
Finishers
- Salt, to taste
- 1 tsp dried fenugreek leaves (kasoori methi)
Method
Stage 1 - Prepare garlic water
- Whisk garlic paste into 1 litre water; set aside.
Stage 2 - Brown lamb
- Heat oil in a large karahi or wok over medium-high heat.
- Add lamb meat and fat chunks; brown 5 minutes.
Stage 3 - Simmer with garlic water
- Add 250 ml (1 cup) garlic water; bring to rolling simmer.
- As water reduces, add more gradually over 30 minutes, stirring regularly.
- Reserve about 400 ml garlic water for later.
Stage 4 - Add tomatoes and chillies
- Place tomatoes on top; cover and simmer 10 minutes.
- Smash tomatoes into meat with spoon.
- Add green chillies and more garlic water if dry.
Stage 5 - Finish simmering
- Continue simmering until all water is used and lamb is fall-apart tender.
- Oil will rise to top when ready; skim if desired.
- Curry should be moist but not saucy.
Stage 6 - Season and serve
- Season with salt.
- Rub kasoori methi between fingers and add to sauce.
Notes
- Charsi karahi relies on lamb fat for flavor; not low-calorie.
- No spices used except kasoori methi for uniqueness.
- Adjust water to keep moist; lamb should be tender.
Serving
- Serve with fresh naan to soak up sauce.
- Garnish with extra chillies and coriander.
Storage
- Refrigerate 2-3 days in an airtight container.
- Freeze up to 2 months; thaw fully before reheating.
- Reheat gently on low heat with a splash of water.
- Best eaten within 24 hours for optimal tenderness.
*To make garlic paste, blend 2-4 cloves with enough water for smoothness.
More like this
Vindaloo
The fiery Goan original: a vinegar-and-garlic-marinated meat (traditionally pork, adapted in BIR menus to chicken or lamb) simmered in a dark masala loaded with red chillies, cumin and mustard seeds. The sharp acidity from vinegar plus aggressive chilli is the signature; potatoes are a BIR addition (the "aloo" suggestion) but not part of the Portuguese-origin dish.
Lamb Achari
A Punjabi-inspired achari curry featuring pickle spices like panch poran and dried chillies, balanced with sweet mango chutney and tangy lime pickle. This dish captures the essence of Indian pickles in a rich, flavorful lamb curry.
Lamb Karahi
Cooked in a karahi (two-handled wok-like pan) over high heat: lamb chunks simmer with tomatoes, fresh ginger matchsticks and green chillies, with cracked black pepper and ground cumin going in late. No onion in the sauce. Punjabi origin, fiercely fresh-tasting, the antithesis of long-cooked British curry-house style.
Chicken Jalfrezi
A curry-house jalfrezi inspired by a Balti House classic, featuring quick stir-fried peppers, chillies, onions and tender chicken in a light spiced sauce. It is traditionally dry and crisp, but can be adjusted for more sauce by adding extra base curry or stock.