
Latkes
Crisp Ashkenazi potato pancakes, fried in oil until shatteringly golden on the outside and soft inside. Eaten at Hanukkah (the oil is the point - celebrating the miracle of the Temple's lasting lamp), but eaten constantly the rest of the year too. Sour cream and apple sauce on top; argue forever about which is correct.
Overview
Potatoes and onion are coarsely grated; the mixture is squeezed bone-dry in a cloth (this is the difference between great latkes and soggy ones). Egg and matzo meal (or flour) bind; the lot fries in shallow oil over medium-high heat until each side is crisp and deeply golden. Drain and salt; eat hot.
Ingredients
- 1 kg floury potatoes (Maris Piper, King Edward; peeled)
- 1 onion (large)
- 2 eggs (large)
- 4 tablespoons matzo meal (or plain flour)
- 1 ½ teaspoons salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- Sunflower oil (or vegetable oil for shallow frying)
To serve
- Soured cream
- Apple Sauce
- Smoked salmon (optional)
Method
Stage 1 - Grate
- Coarsely grate the potatoes and onion (a box grater is fine; food processor with grating disc faster).
- Pile into a clean tea towel; gather corners; twist hard over the sink to wring out as much liquid as possible. The drier you can get this, the crispier the latkes.
Stage 2 - Mix
- Tip the wrung mix into a wide bowl.
- Beat in the eggs, matzo meal, salt and pepper.
Stage 3 - Fry
- Heat 5 mm of oil in a wide heavy frying pan over medium-high heat - a piece of mixture should sizzle vigorously when dropped in.
- Drop heaped tablespoons of mixture into the pan; flatten gently to 1 cm thick discs about 7 cm across.
- Fry 3-4 minutes per side until each is deep golden and crisp at the edges; the inside should be cooked through.
- Lift onto a wire rack lined with kitchen paper; salt immediately.
- Cook in 3-4 batches, adding more oil and adjusting the heat as needed.
Stage 4 - Serve
- Pile latkes onto a platter; serve hot with soured cream and apple sauce.
Notes
- Wring the potato bone-dry: This is the most important step. Wet mixture gives soggy, greasy latkes that won't crisp.
- Fry hot, but not smoking: Too cool and they absorb oil; too hot and they burn before cooking through. Medium-high; adjust between batches.
- Eat fresh: Latkes lose their crisp within minutes. The cook should fry while everyone else is sitting down.
Storage
- Best eaten right away. Reheat at 200°C for 6 minutes in a single layer to restore the crisp.
- Freeze cooked latkes 1 month; reheat from frozen at 200°C for 12 minutes.
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