Chiles Rellenos
Serves 4 Prep 40 min Cook 25 min Total 1 hr 5 min Type Meal Origin Mexican

Chiles Rellenos

Poblano peppers stuffed with cheese, dipped in egg-white batter and fried until golden, served in a tomato-onion broth. The puffy, soft, smoky-sweet pepper holds the molten cheese; the broth ties everything together. Worth the production.

Serves 4 Prep 40 minutes Cook 25 minutes Units Rate

Overview

Poblanos are charred and skinned, slit and stuffed with melting cheese. They get a coating of egg-white batter (whites whipped to stiff peaks, yolks folded in), fry in shallow oil until puffy and golden. Served in a simple roasted-tomato salsa.

Ingredients

Peppers

  • 8 poblano peppers
  • 400 g Oaxaca cheese, queso fresco, or mozzarella (grated or sliced)

Tomato sauce

  • 6 ripe tomatoes (cored)
  • 1 onion (halved)
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 200 ml chicken stock

Batter and frying

  • 4 eggs (large, separated)
  • 4 tablespoons plain flour (for dusting peppers)
  • A pinch of salt
  • Vegetable oil for shallow-frying (about 200 ml)

Method

Stage 1 - Char and peel the poblanos

  1. Char the peppers directly over a gas flame, under a hot grill, or on a griddle pan, turning, until the skin is blackened all over (5-8 minutes).
  2. Place in a plastic bag or covered bowl for 10 minutes to steam (loosens the skin).
  3. Peel off the blackened skin with your fingers (don't rinse; you'll wash off the flavour).
  4. Make a slit lengthwise; carefully scoop out seeds and core, keeping the pepper intact.

Stage 2 - Stuff

  1. Stuff each pepper with cheese (about 50 g per pepper).
  2. Press the slit closed; if it won't hold, secure with a toothpick.

Stage 3 - Tomato sauce

  1. Char the tomatoes, onion and garlic on a hot griddle until blackened in spots and softened.
  2. Blend with the oil, oregano, salt and stock to a smooth sauce.
  3. Strain into a saucepan; simmer 10 minutes to thicken slightly.

Stage 4 - Batter

  1. Whip the egg whites with a pinch of salt to stiff peaks.
  2. Whisk the yolks lightly; fold into the whites gently (don't deflate).

Stage 5 - Fry

  1. Heat 1 cm of oil in a wide frying pan to 180°C.
  2. Roll each stuffed pepper in flour (shake off excess), dip into the batter to coat completely, and lower carefully into the oil.
  3. Fry 2-3 minutes a side until deep golden and puffy.
  4. Drain on a wire rack.

Stage 6 - Serve

  1. Ladle the tomato sauce into shallow bowls.
  2. Place a chile relleno on top; spoon a little extra sauce over.
  3. Eat immediately; the batter softens fast.

Notes

  • Char the poblanos hard: A pale char gives raw, bitter flavour. Black blistered skin all over.
  • Folded egg batter: This isn't a standard batter; whipping the whites and folding in yolks gives the puffy crust.
  • Peppers must be dry inside: Wet from skinning gives a flabby coating. Pat the inside before stuffing.

Storage

  • Best eaten fresh; the batter softens within 30 minutes.
  • Sauce keeps 3 days refrigerated.

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