
Japchae
Korean stir-fried glass noodles with vegetables and beef in a soy-sesame sauce. Sweet-savoury, glossy, served warm or at room temperature. Traditionally a celebration dish; modern households eat it any time.
Overview
Sweet potato glass noodles (dangmyeon) boil and toss in a soy-sesame sauce. Vegetables (spinach, carrot, mushrooms, onion, peppers) sauté separately to keep their colour and texture, and beef stir-fries fast. Everything tosses together with the sauced noodles and a final sesame finish.
Ingredients
Noodles
- 200 g sweet potato glass noodles (dangmyeon)
Sauce
- 5 tablespoons soy sauce
- 3 tablespoons brown sugar
- 3 tablespoons toasted sesame oil
- 2 garlic cloves (crushed)
- 1 tablespoon mirin (or rice wine)
Stir-fry
- 200 g rib-eye (or sirloin, thinly sliced)
- 1 onion (sliced)
- 1 carrot (julienned)
- 1 red pepper (julienned)
- 200 g spinach
- 200 g shiitake (or chestnut mushrooms, sliced)
- 4 spring onions (sliced into 4 cm pieces)
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (split through cooking)
- Toasted sesame seeds, to finish
Method
Stage 1 - Sauce
- Whisk all the sauce ingredients in a bowl.
Stage 2 - Noodles
- Cook the glass noodles in boiling water for 6-7 minutes until soft and translucent.
- Drain and rinse briefly under cold water to stop them sticking.
- Cut with kitchen scissors a few times to make them easier to eat.
- Toss with 2 tablespoons of the sauce; set aside.
Stage 3 - Vegetables and beef (each separate)
- Blanch the spinach for 30 seconds; squeeze dry; toss with 1 teaspoon sesame oil and a pinch of salt.
- Heat 1 teaspoon oil in a wok over high heat. Stir-fry the onion 2 minutes; remove. Repeat with carrot (2 minutes), pepper (1 minute), mushrooms (3 minutes), each going onto the same plate.
- Add another teaspoon of oil; stir-fry the beef 1-2 minutes until just cooked.
Stage 4 - Combine
- Return all the vegetables to the wok; add the beef and noodles.
- Pour over the remaining sauce; toss vigorously over medium heat for 1-2 minutes until everything is coated and warm.
- Add the spring onions; toss once more.
Stage 5 - Serve
- Pile onto a platter.
- Drizzle with a little extra sesame oil; scatter sesame seeds.
- Eat warm or at room temperature.
Notes
- Sweet potato noodles, not rice: Dangmyeon are translucent and chewy; rice vermicelli won't give the same texture.
- Vegetables separate: Stir-frying everything together turns soft and homogeneous. Working in batches keeps colour and bite.
- Don't overcook the noodles: They go gluey. Drain at the al dente edge.
Storage
- Keeps 2 days refrigerated. Eat cold or reheat in a pan with a splash of water.
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