
Halva
Eastern Mediterranean sesame halva: hot sugar syrup pulled into tahini until it marbles, then set in slabs and sliced with strong coffee.
Overview
A sugar syrup is cooked to soft-ball stage (118°C). Tahini is warmed slightly. The hot syrup is poured into the tahini and mixed with a wooden spoon just until ribbons form, this is the critical moment. Over-mix and halva turns to crumbs; under-mix and it stays soft. Poured into a lined tin; pistachios are sprinkled on top; set at room temp 4 hours.
Ingredients
- 500 g tahini (smooth, well-stirred - old separated tahini won't work)
- 400 g caster sugar
- 150 ml water
- 1 tablespoon liquid glucose (or honey, prevents crystallisation)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- A pinch of salt
- 50 g pistachios (chopped, for topping)
Optional swirls
- 50 g dark chocolate (melted, for marbling)
Equipment
- Candy thermometer
- 20 × 10 cm loaf tin (lined with parchment)
Method
Stage 1 - Warm tahini
- Stir the tahini in its jar very thoroughly until completely smooth (any separated oil must be re-incorporated).
- Tip into a heavy bowl; place over a pan of warm (not hot) water to bring it to about 35°C - body temperature.
Stage 2 - Sugar syrup
- In a heavy saucepan, combine the sugar, water and glucose.
- Place over medium heat; stir until the sugar dissolves.
- Stop stirring; clip on a thermometer.
- Simmer until it reaches 118°C (soft-ball stage - about 5-7 minutes).
Stage 3 - Combine
- Add the salt and vanilla to the warm tahini.
- While the syrup is still at 118°C, pour it into the tahini in a slow steady stream while stirring with a wooden spoon.
- Stir JUST until the mixture comes together into a thick, slightly streaky paste - about 10-15 strokes.
- STOP MIXING. Over-mixing turns halva grainy and crumbly.
- The mixture should be marbled with light and dark streaks, not uniformly smooth.
Stage 4 - Add swirls (optional)
- Pour the halva mixture into the parchment-lined tin.
- If using chocolate, drizzle the melted chocolate in lines across the surface and pull a skewer through to marble.
- Scatter pistachios over the top; press lightly so they adhere.
Stage 5 - Set
- Rest at room temperature 4 hours.
- Then refrigerate at least 12 hours (overnight is better) to fully set.
Stage 6 - Serve
- Lift out using the parchment.
- Slice into thin slabs with a sharp knife.
- Eat at room temperature.
Notes
- Tahini quality is everything: old, oil-separated tahini won't bind. Fresh, well-stirred, brand-name tahini (Soom, Al Arz, Joyva) gives the best results.
- Stop stirring at first sign of ribbons: this is the single hardest thing. Over-stir = crumbly halva; under-stir = soft / weeping halva. Practice helps.
- Soft-ball stage is non-negotiable: lower syrup temp gives unset halva; higher gives brittle. Use a thermometer.
- Don't refrigerate during initial setting: halva sets best at cool room temperature first. Refrigeration too early gives a chalky texture.
Storage
- Keeps 1 month at cool room temperature in a sealed container.
- Don't refrigerate long-term - it goes hard and chalky.
- Cut just before serving for clean slices.
- Crumbles excellently over yogurt with a drizzle of date syrup (silan).
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