
Plato Típico Hondureño
Honduras' national lunch plate: grilled beef with refried beans, white rice, fried plantain, mantequilla, avocado and a soft tortilla on the side.
Overview
Steak (a thin cut like skirt or sirloin) is marinated briefly with sour orange, garlic and cumin, then grilled or seared hard. Plantain is sliced and fried until deep gold. Rice is cooked white. Refried beans are warmed through; mantequilla is whisked smooth; avocado is sliced; tortillas are warmed. Everything goes on a wide plate together.
Ingredients
Steak
- 600 g flank, skirt (or sirloin steak, cut into thin pieces)
- 1 orange (or sour orange/naranja agria, juice)
- 1 lime (juice)
- 4 garlic cloves (crushed)
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
To plate
- 2 ripe plantains (peeled, sliced 1 cm thick on the bias)
- 200 ml vegetable oil for frying
- 300 g white rice (cooked)
- 400 g Refried Beans (warmed)
- 250 ml mantequilla (Honduran sour cream - or crème fraîche thinned with milk)
- 2 ripe avocados (sliced)
- 8 flour (or corn tortillas, warmed)
- Salt for finishing
- Pickled cabbage (curtido) or a small chimol salsa, on the side
Method
Stage 1 - Marinate the steak
- Whisk the orange juice, lime juice, garlic, cumin, salt and pepper in a wide dish.
- Lay the steak in the marinade; turn to coat; refrigerate 20-30 minutes.
Stage 2 - Fry the plantain
- Heat 5 mm of oil in a frying pan over medium-high heat.
- Fry the plantain slices 2-3 minutes per side until deep gold and tender.
- Drain on kitchen paper; sprinkle with salt.
Stage 3 - Grill the steak
- Heat a heavy frying pan or griddle to very hot.
- Pat the steak dry; brush off excess garlic (it burns).
- Sear the steak 90 seconds per side for medium-rare on a thin cut; longer if your cut is thicker.
- Rest 3 minutes; slice across the grain.
Stage 4 - Plate
- On each warmed plate, mound rice, refried beans, the fried plantain, sliced steak and avocado, with a generous spoonful of mantequilla over the beans.
- Place 2 warm tortillas alongside.
- Serve curtido or chimol on the side.
Notes
- Marinating time: 20-30 minutes is right; longer and the acid starts to cook the meat (chewy texture).
- Mantequilla: Honduran mantequilla is a fermented sour cream, thicker and more sour than American sour cream. Crème fraîche is the closest UK substitute; thin with a splash of buttermilk for the right tang.
- Components matter: None of the elements are difficult; the dish is about assembly. Cook the rice and beans ahead; only the steak and plantain are à la minute.
Storage
- Components keep separately 3 days. Don't pre-plate.
- Tortillas: warm fresh.
More like this
Pollo Con Tajadas
Bone-in chicken pieces marinate in lime, garlic, achiote and cumin, then are floured and fried until deep gold and crisp-skinned. Ripe (or green) plantains slice into long tajadas and fry until soft and sweet. A quick curtido of cabbage, onion and vinegar provides crunch; a chunky chimol of tomato, onion and cilantro provides freshness. Plate, top, drizzle, serve.
Ajiaco
Chicken poaches with onion, garlic and herbs into a clean, golden broth. The first potato (sabanera, or floury maris piper) drops in to start; the small yellow papa criolla follows to break down and thicken; pastusa or red potatoes go in last to hold shape. Cobs of sweet corn cook in the same pot. Guascas, the dish's signature herb, adds at the very end. Each bowl tops with shredded chicken, avocado, capers and a generous spoon of cream; rice on the side.
Cazuela de Vacuno
The Chilean Sunday-lunch one-pot, the soup-stew that turns up on every kitchen table from Santiago to Patagonia. You brown bone-in beef shin to colour, then drop it into a simple broth of onion, garlic, oregano and cumin and simmer slowly for ninety minutes until the meat is tender and the broth has built depth. The vegetables go in for the last twenty-five minutes - a thick chunk of pumpkin, a section of corn-on-the-cob, a whole potato, a handful of green beans - each piece kept whole because the cazuela is meant to arrive in the bowl looking like a still life. Rice or vermicelli cooks separately in a ladle of the broth and joins at the very end. Served in deep bowls with chopped coriander and a wedge of lime, the steam rising while you eat. Comfort food at its plainest and deepest.
Lomo Saltado
Beef strips are marinated briefly in soy and aji amarillo paste. Fries are cooked separately, pre-fried, set aside. The wok hits high heat; beef is seared in batches; red onion and tomato are added briefly so they keep their bite; soy, vinegar, lime and stock are poured in to sauce. The fries go in last, just before serving, a 30-second toss so they pick up flavour without going soggy.