
Lemon Chicken
The Cantonese restaurant lemon chicken: battered chicken pieces deep-fried crisp and drizzled with a tangy lemon sauce thickened with cor.
Overview
A Hong Kong specialty that pairs delicate chicken with a tart yet subtly sweet lemon sauce. The technique of shallow-frying chicken strips until just cooked keeps the meat tender, while a glossy sauce coats each piece perfectly. The balance between citrus acidity and the subtle spice of dried chilli makes this dish elegant yet comforting.
Serves: 4 Prep Time: 10 minutes Cook Time: 2 minutes
Ingredients
Chicken & Coating
- 225 grams chicken breasts (skinned)
- 1 egg white
- 2 teaspoons cornflour
- 70 ml groundnut oil
Sauce
- 70 ml Chinese chicken stock
- 1 ½ tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 2 teaspoons light soy sauce
- 2 teaspoons dry sherry (or rice wine)
- ½ teaspoon garlic (finely chopped)
- 1 dried red chilli
- 1 teaspoon cornflour (blended with 1 teaspoon water)
Method
Stage 1 - Prepare & Coat
- Cut the chicken into strips, about 7 cm long.
- Combine the chicken strips with the egg white and cornflour in a bowl.
- Place in the refrigerator for about 20 minutes.
Stage 2 - Shallow-Fry
- Heat the oil in a wok or deep frying pan until moderately hot.
- Add the chicken strips and stir them quickly in the oil to keep them from sticking.
- Cook the strips until they turn white, stirring continuously (this will take about 1 minute).
- Drain the breasts immediately in a colander.
Stage 3 - Make Sauce
- Wipe the wok clean and re-heat it.
- Add all the sauce ingredients except for the cornflour mixture.
- Bring the mixture to the boil over high heat, then add the cornflour mixture.
- Simmer for 1 minute until lightly thickened.
Stage 4 - Combine & Serve
- Return the chicken strips to the sauce.
- Stir-fry long enough to coat them all well with the sauce.
- Turn onto a platter and serve at once.
Notes
- Fresh lemon juice: Essential, bottled juice lacks the brightness needed. Squeeze just before cooking to preserve acidity.
- Egg white coating: Creates a silky texture on the outside while keeping the chicken breast tender inside. Don't over-fry.
- Cornflour slurry timing: Add late to prevent over-thickening. The sauce should be glossy, not heavy.
- Dried red chilli: Infuses flavour without overwhelming, remove after cooking if you prefer milder heat.
Serving
Serve with: Steamed white rice and a simple green vegetable to balance the acidity
Storage
- Best served immediately for optimal texture
- Keeps 1-2 days refrigerated (chicken may dry out slightly upon reheating)
- Not recommended for freezing (coating texture deteriorates)
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