
Pains au Chocolat
These can be frozen, interleaved with greaseproof paper as soon as they are shaped and will keep for up to 2 weeks. After thawing, warm through gently in the oven to serve.
Overview
Pains au chocolat are French pastries made from laminated croissant dough enclosing dark chocolate sticks. The butter-layered dough creates a crispy, flaky exterior while the chocolate melts into the warm pastry. They're ideal for breakfast or afternoon tea, and freezing capability makes them practical for baking in advance.
Ingredients
Pastry Base & Chocolate
- 1.1 kg croissant dough (prepared according to croissant dough recipe)
- 44 sticks of dark chocolate (good quality couverture)
For Assembly
- Eggwash: 1 egg yolk mixed with 1 tablespoon milk
Method
Stage 1 - Shape the Dough
- On a lightly floured surface, roll the croissant dough into a rectangle approximately 52 x 46 cm, about 5 mm thick.
- Trim the edges with a chef's knife to create clean borders.
- Cut the rectangle lengthwise into 4 long bands, each about 11 cm wide.
- Cut across each band at 7 cm intervals to create small rectangles approximately 11 x 7 cm.
Stage 2 - Place Chocolate & First Fold
- Lay one small rectangle of dough in front of you with a shorter edge facing toward you.
- Position one stick of chocolate across the rectangle, about 4 cm in from the top edge.
- Fold the top 4 cm of dough over the chocolate stick, pressing gently to seal.
- Place a second chocolate stick next to the fold line.
Stage 3 - Roll & Seal
- Roll the pastry over the second chocolate stick to enclose both pieces completely.
- Transfer the pain au chocolat to a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Repeat with the remaining dough and chocolate until all are assembled.
Stage 4 - Proof & Rise
- Brush all pains au chocolat lightly with eggwash.
- Place the baking sheets in a warm, humid location (ideally 24-30°C).
- Leave to rise for 2 hours until they have almost doubled in size.
Stage 5 - Bake
- Preheat the oven to 170°C.
- Brush the pains au chocolat very lightly again with eggwash.
- Bake for 12 minutes until golden brown.
- Transfer to a wire rack, ensuring they are not touching one another.
- Leave to cool for at least 1 hour before serving (the chocolate is extremely hot).
Notes
- Croissant Dough Quality: The quality of your croissant dough directly affects the final texture. Ensure proper butter lamination with adequate folds.
- Chocolate Selection: Use good-quality dark chocolate sticks (couverture). Quality chocolate creates a superior eating experience.
- Eggwash Timing: Apply eggwash twice, before rising and before baking, for a deep golden finish.
- Proofing Temperature: 24-30°C is ideal; too warm and the dough rises too quickly without developing flavor; too cool and proofing takes longer.
- Cooling is Essential: The chocolate inside is extremely hot after baking. Allow proper cooling time to avoid burns.
Variations
Almond Filling: Add a thin layer of almond cream or frangipane before adding chocolate. Hazelnut Chocolate: Use hazelnut-filled chocolate sticks instead of plain dark chocolate. Milk Chocolate: Substitute milk chocolate for dark chocolate if preferred for sweeter pastries. With Pastry Cream: Pipe a thin line of pastry cream alongside the chocolate before rolling.
Serving
Serve with: Coffee, hot chocolate, or tea Temperature: Serve warm or at room temperature Amount: 1 pastry per person Accompaniments: Jam, nutella, or plain
Storage
- Best served warm on the day of baking, but keeps at room temperature for 1 day in an airtight container
- Reheat gently in a 160°C oven for 3-4 minutes before serving to restore crispness
- Freeze shaped pains au chocolat on a baking sheet before baking; once frozen solid, store in freezer bags for up to 2 weeks
- Bake frozen pains directly from freezer at 170°C for 15-16 minutes (no thawing needed)
- Do not refrigerate; cold dulls the butter flavor
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